75. What do understand by LSTM? Name some LSTM components.

LSTM stands for Long short-term memory which is clearly designed for addressing the long-term dependency problem, by maintaining a state of what to remember and what to forget. Further, the components of LSTM are:

• Firstly, Gates (forget, Memory, update, and Read)
• Secondly, Tanh(x) (values between −1 and 1)
• Lastly, Sigmoid(x) (values between 0 and 1)